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Japanese/Katsuyou.md
| ... | ... | @@ -1,19 +1,25 @@ |
| 1 | 1 | # Conjugation |
| 2 | 2 | - mizen-kei (MZ) - irrealis form |
| 3 | + - used for things which are not happening or didn't happen. The opposite of the realis (IZ) form. |
|
| 3 | 4 | - modern equivalent: -nai stem |
| 4 | 5 | - example: yoma |
| 5 | 6 | - ren'you-kei (RY) - conexive form |
| 7 | + - used to connect to other yougen words or clauses (sentences) |
|
| 6 | 8 | - modern equivalent: -masu stem |
| 7 | 9 | - example: yomi |
| 8 | 10 | - shuushi-kei (SS) - final form |
| 11 | + - used at the end of affirmative sentences |
|
| 9 | 12 | - modern equivalent: dictionary/plain form |
| 10 | 13 | - example: yomu |
| 11 | 14 | - rentai-kei (RT) - attributive form |
| 15 | + - used to connect to taigen words or clauses, used to describe nouns. |
|
| 12 | 16 | - no modern equivalent, merged with SS |
| 13 | 17 | - example: yomu |
| 14 | 18 | - izen-kei (IZ) - realis form |
| 19 | + - used for events which have happened or are happening. The opposite of the irrealis (MZ) form. |
|
| 15 | 20 | - modern equivalent: conditional (-ba) stem |
| 16 | 21 | - example: yome |
| 17 | 22 | - meirei-kei (MR) - imperative form |
| 23 | + - used as imperative, to tell someone else to do something |
|
| 18 | 24 | - modern equivalent: imperative form |
| 19 | 25 | - example: yome |
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