532c5bae33a736308d4c6bd524f067469df2f8d4
Japanese/Katsuyou.md
| ... | ... | @@ -2,24 +2,29 @@ |
| 2 | 2 | - mizen-kei (MZ) - irrealis form |
| 3 | 3 | - used for things which are not happening or didn't happen. The opposite of the realis (IZ) form. |
| 4 | 4 | - modern equivalent: -nai stem |
| 5 | - - example: yoma |
|
| 5 | + - example: yoma, hon wa **yoma**nai |
|
| 6 | 6 | - ren'you-kei (RY) - conexive form |
| 7 | 7 | - used to connect to other yougen words or clauses (sentences) |
| 8 | 8 | - modern equivalent: -masu stem |
| 9 | 9 | - example: yomi |
| 10 | + - hon wo **yomi**hajimeta |
|
| 10 | 11 | - shuushi-kei (SS) - final form |
| 11 | 12 | - used at the end of affirmative sentences |
| 12 | 13 | - modern equivalent: dictionary/plain form |
| 13 | 14 | - example: yomu |
| 15 | + - hon wo **yomu** |
|
| 14 | 16 | - rentai-kei (RT) - attributive form |
| 15 | 17 | - used to connect to taigen words or clauses, used to describe nouns. |
| 16 | 18 | - no modern equivalent, merged with SS |
| 17 | 19 | - example: yomu |
| 20 | + - hon wo **yomu** tsumori desu |
|
| 18 | 21 | - izen-kei (IZ) - realis form |
| 19 | 22 | - used for events which have happened or are happening. The opposite of the irrealis (MZ) form. |
| 20 | 23 | - modern equivalent: conditional (-ba) stem |
| 21 | 24 | - example: yome |
| 25 | + - hon wo **yome**ba ii |
|
| 22 | 26 | - meirei-kei (MR) - imperative form |
| 23 | 27 | - used as imperative, to tell someone else to do something |
| 24 | 28 | - modern equivalent: imperative form |
| 25 | - - example: yome |
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| 0 | + - example: yome |
|
| 1 | + - hon wo **yome**! |
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| ... | ... | \ No newline at end of file |