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Japanese/Pitch Accent/Pitch accent usage overview.md
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| 1 | 1 | # Definitions |
| 2 | 2 | ## Mora |
| 3 | 3 | A mora is the shortest unit of length in Japanese phonology. Every open syllable is a mora, long syllables are two moras, ん and っ are it's own moras too. A rule of thumb is that, when written in kana, each character represents a separate mora (with an exception of small ゃゅょ) |
| 4 | -せんせい - 4 moras: せ ん せ い |
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| 5 | -です - 2 moras: で す |
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| 6 | -やさしい - 4 moras: や さ し い |
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| 7 | -がっしょう - 4 moras: が っ しょ う |
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| 4 | +- せんせい - 4 moras: せ ん せ い |
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| 5 | +- です - 2 moras: で す |
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| 6 | +- やさしい - 4 moras: や さ し い |
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| 7 | +- がっしょう - 4 moras: が っ しょ う |
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| 8 | 8 | |
| 9 | 9 | ## Phrase |
| 10 | 10 | A phrase is part of a sentence which has it's own pitch accent. Contrary to common belief, pitch accent doesn't apply to words but to entire phrases in a sentence. A phrase usually consist of a core meaning word (usu. noun/verb/adjective) and it's prefixes, suffixes, particles, and conjugation endings. |